Researchers at NIST are developing precise manufacturing methods for nanoscale structures using DNA origami technology. DNA origami provides a molecular pegboard that can be programmed to hold various nanostructures like quantum dots, carbon nanotubes, and metal nanoparticles with molecular precision.
The project aims to establish design rules for reliable nanomanufacturing by studying factors affecting assembly speed, yield, and precision. DNA’s base pairing provides a robust molecular recognition system to create well-ordered nanostructures.
Functionalized DNA origami can attach various nanostructures at predetermined locations, enabling applications like nanoscale sensors and targeted drug delivery. However, understanding the limits of speed, yield, and precision is crucial for scaling up production.
Researchers are using atomic force microscopy, single-particle tracking, and fluorescence lifetime engineering to study quantum dot binding to DNA origami. High-throughput techniques are being developed to separate and characterize nanostructure synthesis products.
The work has potential applications in nanomanufacturing, quantum dot-DNA origami binding, and quantum dot-DNA origami tracking studies.
Source: https://www.nist.gov/programs-projects/dna-origami-precise-manufacturing-nanoscale-structures
Keywords: quantum dots, DNA origami, binding moieties, nanoscale science, single-particle tracking