NIST physicist William Phillips wins 1997 Nobel Prize in Physics
– Shares award with Steven Chu and Claude Cohen-Tannoudji for work on laser cooling and trapping atoms
– Research has enabled observation of quantum phenomena and creation of Bose-Einstein condensate
– Phillips has made significant contributions to laser cooling techniques and ultra-cold atom research at NIST
– His work has applications in atomic clocks, atom lasers, and atomic lithography
– Phillips is a NIST Fellow and was elected to the National Academy of Sciences earlier this year
Keywords: Laser, Cooling, Atoms, Measurement, Standards