To address the massive scale and complexity of software-defined 5G networks, ETSI outlines a transformation strategy centered on open standards for interoperability and faster deployment. The proposed solution integrates Network Function Virtualization (NFV) and Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC) to create a homogeneous, distributed cloud infrastructure capable of supporting diverse applications. A critical component of this framework is Experiential Networked Intelligence (ENI), which utilizes machine intelligence to automate data processing and decision-making across network domains. Finally, the Zero-Touch Network Service Management (ZSM) initiative unifies these technologies into a single automated management system to ensure efficient, intelligent operation of future networks.
Keywords: network function virtualization, multi-access edge computing, zero-touch management, network orchestration, automated management