NIST is proposing to expand its quantum science program in Fiscal Year 2009, aiming to develop components for future quantum computers rather than a finalized industry standard. This initiative will be conducted in collaboration with the Joint Quantum Institute, a partnership involving NIST, the University of Maryland, and the NSA. The program builds on the institution’s strong history in the field, highlighted by three recent Nobel Prizes won by NIST scientists for their work in quantum physics.
The goal of this expansion is to harness the unique laws of physics that govern atoms, electrons, and photons, which differ significantly from everyday technology. If successful, these advancements are expected to pave the way for significant technological shifts that could transform the 21st century, much like electronics did in the previous century. While the work is proposed for FY 2009, the article notes that broader implementation timelines depend on the successful achievement of NIST’s research goals.
Keywords: NIST, quantum science, Nobel Prizes